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Will the World Be Governed by Rules or by Power

Will the World Be Governed by Rules or by Power?

Summary

  • Recent developments related to Venezuela have brought a fundamental question of global politics into sharp focus: will the world be guided by international law, sovereignty, and multilateralism, or by power, unilateral pressure, and regime-change politics?
  • This debate is not about declaring any individual leader innocent or guilty; it is about the process that preserves stability, trust, and a rules-based international system. When rules are weakened, the door to chaos opens—and its consequences eventually affect everyone.

The Venezuela Episode and a Serious Warning for the Future of the International Order

1️⃣ Law vs Power: Where Does the Real Debate Lie?

  • A core principle of international law is Sovereign Immunity, which states that a sitting head of a sovereign nation cannot be subjected to unilateral action by another state.
  • Even when allegations are serious, due process must prevail—through the United Nations, the International Criminal Court (ICC), or multilateral consensus.
  • When one country attempts to impose its domestic laws on another sovereign nation, it undermines the very idea of a rules-based global order and sets dangerous precedents.

Conclusion:

Allegations can be debated, but unilateral punishment is not justice—it is an assertion of power.

2️⃣ A Dangerous Precedent: Today Maduro, Tomorrow Who?

  • If such actions become normalized, every powerful country could label its rivals as “criminals” and justify intervention.
  • Global politics would shift from rule-based conduct to raw power equations, placing smaller and mid-sized nations at the greatest risk.
  • Dispute resolution would give way to retaliation and instability.

Conclusion: When rules collapse, moral authority collapses with them.

3️⃣ Moral Credibility and Double Standards

  • Claims of defending “Rule of Law,” “Human Rights,” and “Democracy” carry weight only when there is consistency in conduct.
  • When institutions are bypassed and one nation becomes judge, jury, and executioner, its moral credibility erodes.
  • Across the Global South, the perception is growing stronger that rules apply differently to different countries.

Conclusion: Morality is proven not by speeches, but by respect for procedure.

4️⃣ Diplomatic Decorum: The Measure of Civilization

  • History shows that even during wars, diplomatic norms and dignity are maintained.
  • Public humiliation, media trials, and threats weaken the very spirit of justice.
  • Heads of state must be treated with procedural dignity and legal propriety, regardless of political disagreements.

Conclusion: When decorum collapses, the ethical foundation of law weakens.

5️⃣ The Dollar, Sanctions, and the Pattern of Regime Change

  • Modern instruments of pressure include financial dominance, economic sanctions, narrative control, and political isolation.

A recurring pattern often emerges:

  • Encouragement of internal dissent
  • Human rights and democracy narratives
  • Economic and financial sanctions
  • Social and economic chaos
  • Attempts at regime change

In this entire process, ordinary citizens suffer the most. The affected country faces severe devastation.

Conclusion: Pressure politics does not create stability—it produces long-term instability.

6️⃣ “The Fortress Falls from Within”: The Internal Dimension

  • External intervention succeeds only when there is internal collaboration or deep division.
  • Political disagreement is natural in a democracy, but turning it into an invitation for foreign intervention is dangerous.
  • There must be a clear boundary between political competition and national interest.

Conclusion: Dissent should be resolved internally—that is the true shield of sovereignty.

7️⃣ Lessons for India: Balance and Strategic Autonomy

  • India’s long-standing approach emphasizes respect for sovereignty, multilateral solutions, and strategic autonomy.
  • Rather than blindly aligning with any one bloc, balanced diplomacy remains India’s strength.
  • Domestic disagreements must be addressed within constitutional frameworks for long-term national stability.

Conclusion: Balance and autonomy are India’s safeguards in an uncertain global order.

8️⃣ What Is the Right Path?

If allegations are serious, legitimate avenues exist:

  • Action through the ICC or the UN
  • Coordinated multilateral diplomatic pressure
  • Targeted economic measures with humanitarian safeguards
  • Unilateral military or judicial threats are not justice.

Conclusion: Respect for process is the true test of justice.

9️⃣ The Question of the Future: Rules or Anarchy?

  • If rules are broken today, others will break them tomorrow—leaving only anarchy behind.
  • Sovereignty is the last line of defense for every nation; weakening it makes everyone vulnerable.
  • In a multipolar world, only a rules-based international order can ensure stability.

Final Message: The world must decide—governance by law or governance by power.

🇮🇳 Jai Bharat, Vandematram 🇮🇳

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